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Artigo | IMSEAR | ID: sea-218917

RESUMO

Background: Knowing what eating habits are associated with a child's development can lead to better long-term health outcomes and improve dietary design interventions. We aimed to identify eating habits associated with the nutritional status of children between 3-6 years living in Chilapur Village of Bagalkot District. Methods: Dietary habits of preschool children were assessed with the aid of a structured score scale in an interview of mothers and fathers of preschool children. Anthropometric measurements like weight, height and mid-arm circumference have been taken to decide the nutritional status of preschool kids with help of Z rating received via WHO Anthro software. Results: Findings of the study reveals that 68% of preschool children had moderate dietary habits and 28% of them had poor eating habits and 4% of them had good eating habits. Nutritional Status assessed through anthropometric measurements shows that 39% of preschool children had moderate nutritional status according to their weight for age (?-2 to +2 Score), 51% of preschool children had moderate nutritional status according to their height for age (?-2 to +2 Score), and 48% of pre-school children had moderate nutritional status according to their Weight for height (?-2 to +2 z score). A significant association was found between Dietary habits and Weight for age (?2 =8.69, p<0.05), Weight for height (?2 =9.12, p<0.05). A significant association was found between dietary habits and Family monthly income (?2=10.58, p<0.05). Conclusion: Nutritional status of children aged between 3�years is of great health concern in India. A better nutritional diversity and meals variety and dietary styles characterized by intake of protein and calorie-rich diet seem beneficial for the growth of younger kids.

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